Apache ActiveMQ Artemis embeds the Jetty web server. Its main purpose is to host the Management Console. However, it can also host other web applications.
1. Configuration
The embedded Jetty instance is configured in etc/bootstrap.xml
via the web
element, e.g.:
<web path="web">
<binding uri="http://localhost:8161">
<app url="activemq-branding" war="activemq-branding.war"/>
<app url="artemis-plugin" war="artemis-plugin.war"/>
<app url="console" war="console.war"/>
</binding>
</web>
1.1. Web
The web
element has the following attributes:
- path
-
The name of the subdirectory in which to find the web application archives (i.e. WAR files). This is a subdirectory of the broker’s home or instance directory.
- customizer
-
The name of customizer class to load.
- rootRedirectLocation
-
The location to redirect the requests with the root target.
- webContentEnabled
-
Whether or not the content included in the web folder of the home and the instance directories is accessible. Default is
false
. - maxThreads
-
The maximum number of threads the embedded web server can create to service HTTP requests. Default is
200
. - minThreads
-
The minimum number of threads the embedded web server will hold to service HTTP requests. Default is
8
or the value ofmaxThreads
if it is lower. - idleThreadTimeout
-
The time to wait before terminating an idle thread from the embedded web server. Measured in milliseconds. Default is
60000
. - scanPeriod
-
How often to scan for changes of the key and trust store files related to a binding when the
sslAutoReload
attribute value of thebinding
element istrue
, for further details see Binding. Measured in seconds. Default is5
. - maxRequestHeaderSize
-
The maximum allowed size for the HTTP request line and HTTP request headers. Measured in bytes. Default is
8192
. - maxResponseHeaderSize
-
The maximum allowed size for the HTTP response headers. Measured in bytes. Default is
8192
.
1.2. Binding
The web
element should contain at least one binding
element to configure how clients can connect to the web-server.
A binding
element has the following attributes:
- uri
-
The protocol to use (i.e.
http
orhttps
) as well as the host and port on which to listen. This attribute is required. - clientAuth
-
Whether or not clients should present an SSL certificate when they connect. Only applicable when using
https
. - passwordCodec
-
The custom coded to use for unmasking the
keystorePassword
andtrustStorePassword
. - keyStorePath
-
The location on disk of the keystore. Only applicable when using
https
. - keyStorePassword
-
The password to the keystore. Only applicable when using
https
. Can be masked usingENC()
syntax or by definingpasswordCodec
. See more in the password masking chapter. - trustStorePath
-
The location on disk for the truststore. Only applicable when using
https
. - trustStorePassword
-
The password to the truststore. Only applicable when using
https
. Can be masked usingENC()
syntax or by definingpasswordCodec
. See more in the password masking chapter. - includedTLSProtocols
-
A comma seperated list of included TLS protocols, ie
"TLSv1,TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2"
. Only applicable when usinghttps
. - excludedTLSProtocols
-
A comma seperated list of excluded TLS protocols, ie
"TLSv1,TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2"
. Only applicable when usinghttps
. - includedCipherSuites
-
A comma seperated list of included cipher suites. Only applicable when using
https
. - excludedCipherSuites
-
A comma seperated list of excluded cipher suites. Only applicable when using
https
. - sniHostCheck
-
Whether or not the SNI Host name in the client request must match the common name or the subject alternative names in the server certificate. Default is
true
. Only applicable when usinghttps
. - sniRequired
-
Whether or not the client request must include an SNI Host name. Default is
false
. Only applicable when usinghttps
. - sslAutoReload
-
Whether or not the key and trust store files must be watched for changes and automatically reloaded. The watch period is controlled by the
scanPeriod
attribute of theweb
element, for further details see Web. Default isfalse
.
1.3. App
Each web application should be defined in an app
element inside an binding
element.
The app
element has the following attributes:
- url
-
The context to use for the web application.
- war
-
The name of the web application archive on disk.
2. Request Log
It’s also possible to configure HTTP/S request logging via the request-log
element which has the following attributes:
- filename
-
The full path of the request log. This attribute is required.
- append
-
Whether or not to append to the existing log or truncate it. Boolean flag.
- extended
-
Whether or not to use the extended request log format. Boolean flag. If
true
will use the format%{client}a - %u %t "%r" %s %O "%{Referer}i" "%{User-Agent}i"
. Iffalse
will use the format%{client}a - %u %t "%r" %s %O
. Default isfalse
. See the format specification for more details. - filenameDateFormat
-
The log file name date format.
- retainDays
-
The number of days before rotated log files are deleted.
- ignorePaths
-
Request paths that will not be logged. Comma delimited list.
- format
-
Custom format to use. If set this will override
extended
. See the format specification for more details.
The following options were previously supported, but they were replaced by the format
: logCookie
, logTimeZone
, logDateFormat
, logLocale
, logLatency
, logServer
, preferProxiedForAddress
.
All these options are now deprecated and ignored.
These attributes are essentially passed straight through to the underlying org.eclipse.jetty.server.CustomRequestLog
and org.eclipse.jetty.server.RequestLogWriter
instances.
Default values are based on these implementations.
Here is an example configuration:
<web path="web">
<binding uri="http://localhost:8161">
<app url="activemq-branding" war="activemq-branding.war"/>
<app url="artemis-plugin" war="artemis-plugin.war"/>
<app url="console" war="console.war"/>
</binding>
<request-log filename="${artemis.instance}/log/http-access-yyyy_MM_dd.log" append="true" extended="true"/>
</web>
2.1. System properties
It is possible to use system properties to add or update web configuration items. If you define a system property starting with "webconfig." it will be parsed at the startup to update the web configuration.
To enable the client authentication for an existing binding with the name artemis
, set the system property webconfig.bindings.artemis.clientAuth
to true
, i.e.
java -Dwebconfig.bindings.artemis.clientAuth=true
To add a new binding or app set the new binding or app attributes using their new names, i.e.
java -Dwebconfig.bindings.my-binding.uri=http://localhost:8162 java -Dwebconfig.bindings.my-binding.apps.my-app.uri=my-app java -Dwebconfig.bindings.my-binding.apps.my-app.war=my-app.war
To update a binding without a name use its uri and to update an app without a name use its url , i.e.
<web path="web">
<binding uri="http://localhost:8161">
<app url="activemq-branding" war="activemq-branding.war"/>
...
java -Dwebconfig.bindings."http://localhost:8161".clientAuth=true
java -Dwebconfig.bindings."http://localhost:8161".apps."activemq-branding".war=my-branding.war
3. Proxy Forwarding
The proxies and load balancers usually support X-Forwarded
headers to send information altered or lost when a proxy is involved in the path of the request.
Jetty supports the ForwardedRequestCustomizer
customizer to handle X-Forwarded
headers.
Set the customizer
attribute via the web
element to enable the ForwardedRequestCustomizer
customizer, ie:
<web path="web" customizer="org.eclipse.jetty.server.ForwardedRequestCustomizer">
<binding uri="http://localhost:8161">
<app url="activemq-branding" war="activemq-branding.war"/>
<app url="artemis-plugin" war="artemis-plugin.war"/>
<app url="console" war="console.war"/>
</binding>
</web>
4. Management
The embedded web server can be stopped, started, or restarted via any available management interface via the stopEmbeddedWebServer
, starteEmbeddedWebServer
, and restartEmbeddedWebServer
operations on the ActiveMQServerControl
respectively.